The interior equipment of passenger coaches typically accounts for 10 to 20%
of total coach weight.
Due to the fact that interior parts (seats, interior panels etc.) are usually
non-structural components, there is big lightweight potential.
Interior fittings
In a modern saloon-type coach (German "Großraumwagen") of 25 m length,
interior fittings (sides without windows and roof) have a surface of roughly 150
m2. Typical conventional components have a surface weight of 6,5 kg/m2, yielding
a total weight of roughly 1 ton per coach.
New construction variants may substantially reduce this figure. Especially
the sandwich option using prepregs with a foam or honeycomb core may reduce the
mass of interior fittigs by some 35%.
Seats
Lighter seats are another effective means of weight reduction in coach
interior equipment. The use lighter passenger seats formed part of the refit
programme realized on several coaches at SBB. |