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   Moving block  evaluated  
Traditional signalling systems are based on fixed blocks. In a moving block system trains are continuously controlled and kept at braking distance from each other. This is realized by a Radio link to the control centre. Moving block systems increase line capacity and improve traffic fluidity and thus energy efficiency. Moving block is foreseen by ETCS level 3.
Technology field: Energy efficient driving
open main section General information
open main section General criteria
open main section Environmental criteria
open main section Economic criteria
no data available Application outside railway sector (this technology is railway specific)
close main section Overall rating
  close sub-section Overall potential: promising
  Time horizon: long-term
    Train control systems based on moving block show a better traffic fluidity than today's fixed block systems do. This will increase line capacity and have a positive impact on energy efficiency of train operation. The most realistic lane towards moving block in European railways is presented by level 3 of ETCS. However, co-ordination efforts, interoperability issues and high investment costs of the required system transition are expected to delay introduction of the higher levels of ETCS. More reliable information of the energy saving potential of moving vs. fixed block train control is needed.
References / Links:  Bombardier 2001;  Dachwald et al. 2001;  Oser et al. 1997;  Pachl 2000;  Hoglate, Lawrence 1997
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 date created: 2002-10-09
 
 
© UIC - International Union of Railways 2003
 
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