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   Transversal flux motor  evaluated  
Transversal flux machines represent an alternative to asynchronous traction motors. Due to high power density and high efficiency transversal flux motors increase overall energy efficiency of power train.
Technology field: Optimisation of traction technologies
open main section General information
open main section General criteria
close main section Environmental criteria
  close sub-section Impacts on energy efficiency:
  Energy efficiency potential for single vehicle: 5 - 10%
  Energy efficiency potential throughout fleet: 2 - 5%
    According to DB AG research efficiency of transversal flux machine couplings is 97 %, compared to 90 % of asynchronous motor gears couplings. That is a relative improvement of ~ 8 %. According to the following elasticity table, this yields traction energy savings of 8 – 12 %.

 

 

Traction

Brake energy recovery

Effect on efficiency of power train

Elasticity with regard to efficiency of power train

Effect on
total energy consumption for traction

High speed train

electric

no

8 %

-1,00

- 8 %

 

 

yes

-1,11

- 9 %

Intercity train

electric

no

-1,00

- 8 %

 

 

yes

-1,12

- 9 %

Regional train

electric

no

-1,00

- 8 %

 

 

yes

-1,33

- 11 %

Suburban train

electric

no

-1,00

- 8 %

 

 

yes

-1,42

- 11 %

Freight

electric

no

-1,00

- 8 %

There is an additional effect through mass reduction. The transversal flux machine is roughly 50% lighter than asynchronous machines. Counting gears as well, transversal flux direct drives are 2/3 lighter than conventional asynchronous motor drives, an absolute mass reduction of  1000 kg for a 500 kW motor. The corresponding energy savings will be small compared to the efficiency gains described above.

 

  Other environmental impacts: neutral
    (no details available)
open main section Economic criteria
no data available Application outside railway sector (this technology is railway specific)
open main section Overall rating
References / Links:  DB AG 1999;  DB AG, FTZ 1999
Attachments:
Related projects:  High performance motor for direct drive
Contact persons:
 date created: 2002-10-03
 
 
© UIC - International Union of Railways 2003
 
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